how does sb feel?對(duì)話中:a:……。b:……,but…x…。則在but之后的x部分大多會(huì)出題,應(yīng)注意。
2,異義解釋題。聯(lián)系在第六部分的詞組,記住其實(shí)際代表的意義。例如:burn the midnight oil不能理解為燒午夜的油,而是熬夜的意思;get a smell of midnight oil不是聞到午夜的油的味道而是形容文章等寫(xiě)的不好;chase rainbows表面上看是追彩虹,其實(shí)是走神的意思。
10,人物動(dòng)作題。如問(wèn)what happened to sb?則涉及動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者及其結(jié)果;還會(huì)有新聞出現(xiàn),一般會(huì)是災(zāi)難性的事件,問(wèn)題中常含有what,when,where,who,why,how等。
(三)十種對(duì)話場(chǎng)景:
campus校園:
1,選課。作業(yè)多:heavey assignment 書(shū)單(永遠(yuǎn)讀不完):reading list 學(xué)分:credit 學(xué)分時(shí):credit hour
b。在短文末尾:例如末句有l(wèi)earn/convey/as a result…/on the whole…/in conclusion…/all in all…/last but not least…等短語(yǔ)。此時(shí)應(yīng)注意,而且答案一般不為陳述句,而帶有must,should等說(shuō)教意味。
a。acpany(隱含樂(lè)器 piano)appeal to(與a pill的讀音類(lèi)似,而意為吸引)afar cry from (與…相差甚遠(yuǎn))a must (必需的事物)all ears (形容聽(tīng)的很仔細(xì))as…as…:as fit as a fiddle(像小提琴一樣健康)and how!(表示同意)at a loss(不知所措)around the corner(某事情要來(lái)了)a phone call away(隨叫隨到,表示非常愿意幫忙)
b。beside oneself(幾乎瘋狂,表狂喜或大悲)break out in a rash(出麻疹)by and large=in general(總體來(lái)說(shuō))be done/through with=finish(完成)be in the dark(在黑暗中,蒙在鼓里,完全不知情)behind the schle()bent on sth=be supposed to do sth(下決心做某事)believe it or not(信不信由你,一般否定)book up(訂光了)
c。call it a day()cut down on sth(削減,例如面包/開(kāi)支)e down with(病倒了)e over(過(guò)來(lái),到某人家里)cost sb an arm and a leg(形容某事物特別的昂貴)cut it out(閉嘴)
d。die out(滅絕)drop sb off(踩一腳)drop in on sb(順路拜訪某人)drop at some place(順路去某地)do with(用…湊合)do without(沒(méi)有…也能湊合)dont look at me!(別指望我!)dont tell me!(你還說(shuō)呢!形容情況更糟)drop sb up the wall(使某人發(fā)瘋)
e。every so often(偶爾,偶然)=every once in a while
f。fall back on sb(轉(zhuǎn)而求助某人)fall flat(泡湯,告吹)be fed up with(對(duì)某事極度厭倦)finish up(吃光,完成,以…結(jié)束)for nothing(免費(fèi)的)
g。get away with sth(做某事(壞事)不受懲罰)get back to sb(在和某人聯(lián)系)get nowhere with(一籌莫展,毫無(wú)進(jìn)展)get out of the wrong side of one's bed(形容心情糟糕,不順利)go about sth(開(kāi)始做某事)go ahead with(繼續(xù))
h。have a way with(擅長(zhǎng)某事)have the finally say(有最終決定權(quán))have had it with sth(處境好/糟)have one's hands full(某人總是很忙)head and shoulders(比別人高一籌)hold out for sth(堅(jiān)持要某物)hold up(耽擱了某事物)
i。i have seen worse(表示同情)in shape(有型)out of shape(沒(méi)型)in good/black/blue/no mood(有好/不好/憂郁/沒(méi)心情)…in men(共同的)in the middle of sth(正在做某事)in vain(徒勞,白白)
k。keep an eye on sb(監(jiān)視,留意某人)see eye to eye with sb on sth(在某問(wèn)題上完全同意某人)keep to oneself(悶在心里)kill time=fool around=trainspotting(消磨時(shí)間)
l。lay off(裁員,解雇)light schle(日程安排寬松)look sharp!(趕快!)look up to sb(尊敬。尊重某人)
m。make ends meet(收支相抵)make it to(完成某事)make difference(有影響,有關(guān)系)make up one's mind(下決心)meet each other half way(妥協(xié),互讓一步)might as well do sth(倒不如做某事好了)move on to(進(jìn)一步討論某事)
n。now that=since
o。on earth(究竟)on edge(緊張)on short notice(一經(jīng)通知就…)on top of(一清二楚,完全掌握)
p。place the call(打電話)play it by ear(見(jiàn)機(jī)行事,隨機(jī)應(yīng)變)put up with sb(忍受某人)
r。reguardless of(不管,不顧)raise the roof(吵翻天)hit the ceiling(非常生氣,暴跳如雷)rule out(排除)resign one's post(辭職)run out of(用完了,用光了)
s。see to(關(guān)照某事)slip one's mind(忘的一干二凈)should know better than to do sth(應(yīng)該知道不去做某事)stick to(忠于…;堅(jiān)持…)
t。take a rain check(改期進(jìn)行)take one's time(慢慢來(lái))take one's place(替代某人)the reverse is also true=vice versa(反之亦然)take sth up(從事某事)
u。under the weather(身體不舒服,生病了)up in the air(懸而未決)up to sb(由某人決定)